The Bhagavad Gita is not just a religious scripture but a manual for life, offering profound wisdom on duty, patience, self-control, and devotion. It teaches us how to face life’s challenges with strength and clarity, helping us discover the true meaning of existence.
At the same time, learning these shlokas can be a powerful way to improve English. By understanding the original Sanskrit, Hindi translation, and English meaning, one can develop a strong vocabulary, better sentence structure, and a deeper grasp of philosophical concepts.
Bhagavad Gita’s Sacred Slokas and English Translation
1️. कर्तव्य और समर्पण (Duty & Dedication of a Wife and Mother)
Sanskrit:
स्वधर्मे निधनं श्रेयः
परधर्मो भयावहः॥
(Bhagavad Gita 3.35)
Hindi:
“अपने स्वधर्म (कर्तव्य) का पालन करना, भले ही वह दोष से भरा या गलत हो, दूसरे के धर्म को अपनाने से बेहतर है।”
English:
“It is better to follow one’s own duty, even imperfectly, than to follow another’s duty perfectly.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A wife and mother have unique responsibilities in the family. Instead of comparing themselves to others, they should embrace their roles with love, patience, and strength.
2. प्रेम और सहानुभूति (Love & Compassion in Family)
Sanskrit:
विद्याविनयसम्पन्ने ब्राह्मणे गवि हस्तिनि।
शुनि चैव श्वपाके च पण्डिताः समदर्शिनः॥
(Bhagavad Gita 5.18)
Hindi:
“ज्ञानी व्यक्ति ब्राह्मण, गाय, हाथी, कुत्ते और चांडाल को एक जैसी नज़र से देखता है।”
English:
“A wise person sees a learned Brahmin, a cow, an elephant, a dog, and an outcast with equal vision.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
Mothers and wives should teach equality, respect, and compassion in the family, ensuring that love is not based on external factors but on inner goodness.
3. धैर्य और आत्मसंयम (Patience & Self-Control)
Sanskrit:
कामक्रोधवियुक्तानां
यतीनां यतचेतसाम्।
अभितो ब्रह्मनिर्वाणं
वर्तते विदितात्मनाम्॥
(Bhagavad Gita 5.26)
Hindi:
“जो व्यक्ति कामना और गुस्से से परेह होते हैं, वे शांति और आत्मज्ञान को हासिल करते हैं।”
English:
“Those who are free from desire and anger, with a controlled mind, attain peace and spiritual enlightenment.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
In difficult times, patience and emotional control help maintain harmony in the family. A mother should teach her children how to handle emotions wisely.
4. कर्म और फल की चिंता ना करें (Do Your Duty Without Expecting Rewards)
Sanskrit:
कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते
मा फलेषु कदाचन।
मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा
ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि॥
(Bhagavad Gita 2.47)
Hindi:
“तुम्हारा अधिकार केवल कर्म करने में है, लेकिन उसके फल पर नहीं। इसलिए, फल की चिंता किए बिना कर्म करो।”
English:
“You have a right to perform your duty, but you are not entitled to the fruits of your actions. Do not let the outcome be your motive, nor be attached to inaction.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A mother or wife should serve her family with love but without expecting anything in return. Selfless love and care bring true happiness.
5. संकट में भी सकारात्मक रहें (Stay Positive in Difficulties)
Sanskrit:
मात्रास्पर्शास्तु कौन्तेय
शीतोष्णसुखदुःखदाः।
आगमापायिनोऽनित्यास्तांस्तितिक्षस्व भारत॥
(Bhagavad Gita 2.14)
Hindi:
“सुख-दुःख, गर्मी-सर्दी जैसे अनुभव पल भर के लिए हैं, वे आते-जाते रहते हैं। इन्हें धैर्य के साथ सहन करना चाहिए।”
English:
“Happiness and distress, heat and cold—these are temporary and will come and go. Learn to tolerate them with patience.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
Life has ups and downs, but a mother and wife should face difficulties with strength and resilience, as nothing lasts forever.
6. संतुलन और शांति (Balance & Inner Peace)
Sanskrit:
युक्ताहारविहारस्य
युक्तचेष्टस्य कर्मसु।
युक्तस्वप्नावबोधस्य
योगो भवति दुःखहा॥
(Bhagavad Gita 6.17)
Hindi:
“जो व्यक्ति खाने-पीने, सोने-जागने और काम करने में संतुलन रखता है, वही अपने दुखों को दूर कर सकता है।”
English:
“He who is balanced in eating, sleeping, working, and recreation can eliminate all suffering through yoga.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A mother and wife should teach the importance of balance in food, work, rest, and play. Excess of anything can cause problems in life.
7. प्रेम और सेवा (Love & Service to Family and God)
Sanskrit:
मन्मना भव मद्भक्तो
मद्याजी मां नमस्कुरु।
मामेवैष्यसि सत्यं ते
प्रतिजाने प्रियोऽसि मे॥
(Bhagavad Gita 18.65)
Hindi:
“मुझे सदा याद करो, मेरे भक्त बनो, मेरी पूजा करो और मुझे प्रणाम करो। इस प्रकार, तुम निश्चित रूप से मुझमें आ जाओगे।”
English:
“Always think of Me, become My devotee, worship Me, and offer your homage to Me. In this way, you will surely come to Me.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A mother should teach her children and family the importance of devotion, gratitude, and faith, ensuring that love is not just for family but also for God and higher values.
8. त्याग और सेवा (Sacrifice & Service)
Sanskrit:
यज्ञार्थात्कर्मणोऽन्यत्र
लोकोऽयं कर्मबन्धनः।
तदर्थं कर्म कौन्तेय
मुक्तसङ्गः समाचर॥
(Bhagavad Gita 3.9)
Hindi:
“त्याग के बिना किया गया कर्म बंधन की वजह बनता है, इसलिए हे अर्जुन! बिना किसी बंधन के भाव से अपने कर्तव्यों का पालन करो।”
English:
“Work done as a sacrifice for the Supreme must be performed; otherwise, work causes bondage in this world. Therefore, perform your duty without attachment.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A wife and mother should serve her family with love and dedication without expecting rewards. True happiness comes from selfless service.
9. घर में शांति बनाए रखना (Maintaining Peace in Family)
Sanskrit:
नात्यश्नतस्तु योगोऽस्ति
न चैकान्तमनश्नतः।
न चातिस्वप्नशीलस्य
जाग्रतो नैव चार्जुन॥
(Bhagavad Gita 6.16)
Hindi:
“जो न ज्यादा खाता है, न बहुत कम खाता है; न ज्यादा सोता है, न बहुत कम सोता है—वह शांति को हासिल करता है।”
English:
“There is no possibility of one becoming a yogi if one eats too much or eats too little, sleeps too much or does not sleep enough.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A peaceful home requires balance in food, rest, and discipline. A mother should teach the family moderation in everything.
10. परिवार की रक्षा और मार्गदर्शन (Protecting & Guiding the Family)
Sanskrit:
न हि कश्चित्क्षणमपि
जातु तिष्ठत्यकर्मकृत्।
कार्यते ह्यवशः कर्म
सर्वः प्रकृतिजैर्गुणैः॥
(Bhagavad Gita 3.5)
Hindi:
“कोई भी व्यक्ति एक पल भी बिना कर्म किए नहीं रह सकता, क्योंकि प्रकृति के गुण उसे कर्म करने के लिए मजबूर करते हैं।”
English:
“No one can remain without action even for a moment, for everyone is compelled to act according to the modes of material nature.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A mother and wife should actively guide her children and family members towards righteous actions and values, as everyone is always engaged in some karma.
11. दुख से न घबराएं (Do Not Fear Suffering)
Sanskrit:
दुःखेष्वनुद्विग्नमना:
सुखेषु विगतस्पृह:।
वीतरागभयक्रोध:
स्थितधीर्मुनिरुच्यते॥
(Bhagavad Gita 2.56)
Hindi:
“जो व्यक्ति दुख में घबराता नहीं है, सुख में पागल नहीं होता और डर और गुस्से से मुक्त रहता है, वह ज्ञान का साधु कहलाता है।”
English:
“A person who is not disturbed by sorrow, who does not crave happiness, and who is free from attachment, fear, and anger is called a sage of steady wisdom.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A wife and mother should teach strength and patience, showing that happiness and sorrow are temporary, and one must remain strong.
12. हमेशा भगवान को याद करें (Always Remember God)
Sanskrit:
सर्वधर्मान्परित्यज्य
मामेकं शरणं व्रज।
अहं त्वां सर्वपापेभ्यो
मोक्षयिष्यामि मा शुचः॥
(Bhagavad Gita 18.66)
Hindi:
“सभी धर्मों को त्याग कर मेरी शरण में आओ। मैं तुम्हें सभी पापों से मुक्त कर दूँगा, इसलिए शोक मत करो।”
English:
“Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reactions. Do not fear.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
In times of distress and confusion, a wife and mother should teach faith in God and surrender to His divine will.
13. अच्छे विचारों का प्रभाव (Power of Good Thoughts)
Sanskrit:
मनःषष्ठानीन्द्रियाणि
प्रकृतिस्थानि कर्षति।
(Bhagavad Gita 15.7)
Hindi:
“इंद्रियों और मन की वजह से इंसान प्रकृति के प्रभाव में बंधा रहता है।”
English:
“The mind and senses pull the living being into the influence of material nature.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A mother should train her children to control their thoughts and senses, teaching them positivity and discipline.
14. सही कर्म करने की प्रेरणा (Inspiration for Right Action)
Sanskrit:
यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्
तत्तदेवेतरो जन:।
स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते
लोकस्तदनुवर्तते॥
(Bhagavad Gita 3.21)
Hindi:
“जो सबसे अच्छा इंसान करता है, वही बाकी लोग उसे देखकर करते हैं।”
English:
“Whatever a great person does, others follow. Whatever standards they set, the world follows.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
A mother and wife lead by example. If she practices kindness, patience, and discipline, her children and family will follow.
15. चिंता छोड़ो और भक्ति करो (Let Go of Worries & Focus on Devotion)
Sanskrit:
अनन्याश्चिन्तयन्तो मां
ये जनाः पर्युपासते।
तेषां नित्याभियुक्तानां
योगक्षेमं वहाम्यहम्॥
(Bhagavad Gita 9.22)
Hindi:
“जो मुझे पूरी तरह से समर्पित होकर भक्ति से याद करते हैं, उनकी ज़रूरतों और इच्छाओं का मैं खुद ख्याल रखता हूँ।”
English:
“Those who always think of Me with exclusive devotion, I personally take care of their needs and well-being.”
Lesson for Wife & Mother:
Instead of worrying excessively, a mother should focus on faith and devotion, trusting that God will take care of her family’s well-being.
Conclusion
These Bhagavad Gita slokas provide timeless wisdom for wives and mothers, helping them fulfill their family responsibilities with love, patience, and faith. By embracing selfless service, emotional balance, and devotion, a mother or wife can nurture a harmonious home while guiding her family toward a righteous and peaceful life. Moreover, the Bhagavad Gita not only teaches life values but also serves as a powerful tool for learning spoken English. By understanding and practicing Gita shlokas in English, anyone can improve their language skills while gaining spiritual wisdom. This unique approach makes learning English more meaningful and enriching. Start your journey today—learn spoken English effortlessly through the Bhagavad Gita and transform your life with its eternal teachings!
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