Spotting errors for SSC tenses – Part 3

Podcast of Spotting errors for SSC tenses

Perfect tenses are three types:-

1. Present perfect – jo recently hua hai.
2. Past perfect – ho chuka tha.
3. Future perfect – ho chuka hoga.

Present perfect:-

He, she, it or any name we use ‘has’ and I, we, they, you, or two or more names than we use ‘have’.

EXAMPLES:-

• Wo apna homework kar chuka hai to use TV dekhne do.
• He has finished his homework let him watch TV.
• Mai office se nikal chuka hu mai 5 baje tak wha hounga.
• I have left the office, I will be there at 5 o’clock.

Interrogative or negative:-

• Wo abi tak party tak nahi aayi hai.
• She has not come to the party yet.
• Unhone gym join nahi Kiya hai.
• They have not joined the gym.
• Kya tumne white lion dekha hai.
• Have you ever seen a white lion?
• Kya kavita school ja chuki hai.
• Has Kavita gone to school?
• Kya kavita ne abhi tak resturant band nahi kiya hai.
• Has not he closed the restaurant yet?
• Kya tumhare liye gift nahi laye hai?
• Have they not brought gifts for you?

Future perfect:-

EXAMPLES:-

• Hum ek baje tak lunch kar sakte hai tab tak mai apni meeting khatam kar chuka hounga.
• We can have lunch at 1p.m I will have finished my meeting then.
• Tum 20mnts ke baad match dekh sakte ho tab tak mai news sun chuka hounga.
• You can watch your match after 20mnts by then I will have listened to the news.

Interrogative or negative:-

• Wo 5 baje tak use theek nahi kar chuka hoga.
• He will not have repaired by 5p.m
• Raju ne shaam tak email nahi bheji hogi.
• Raju will not have sent any mail by evening.
• Kya tum 5 baje tak upload theek kar chuke hoge?
• Will you have repaired the laptop by 5p.m?
• Kya wo kal morning tak meri email dekh chuka hoga?
• Will he have seen my email tomorrow morning?
• Kya hum raat se pehle nahi nikal chuka hoga?
• Will we have not left our home before tonight?

Past perfect:-

EXAMPLES:-

• Jab Sara party mein phuchi tab Arjun pehle hi ja chuka tha.
• Arjun had already gone home when Sara arrived at the party.

Interrogative or negative

• Jab usne mujhse phucha maine koi bhi article nahi likha tha.
• I had not written an article when he asked me.
• Program me gaane se pehle usne gaane ka abhyas nahi kiya tha .
• He had not practiced the song before he sang in the program.
• Kya tum apna lunch khatam kar chuke thee jab usne tumhe bulaya.
• Had you finished your lunch when he called you?
• Kya wo tumse iss party mein nahi mil chuka tha?
• Had he not met you before the party?

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