Janmashtami is round the corner, and we all become excited with joy to celebrate the birthday of Lord Krishna. Janmashtami is not just about celebrating the birthday of Lord Krishna but also reflects on the teachings given by him in the Bhagavad Gita. The Gita is said to be the voice of Lord Krishna, where he gave life lessons to Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.
To celebrate Janmashtami 2025 in a different style, we decided to help you recall some of the great teachings of the Bhagavad Gita with their English and Hindi meanings, along with the learnings we get from them. Let’s explore this blog and celebrate Janmashtami in a different yet meaningful way.
10+ Bhagavad Gita Shlokas in English and Hindi with Learnings
Here are 10+ Bhagavad gita shlokas given in English and Hindi with their meanings explained to help you understand them better.
- कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन। मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि॥
English Meaning: You should be concerned about your actions rather than the fruit of them. You should neither be attached to the results of your actions nor be inactive about it.
Hindi Meaning: तुम्हारा अपने कर्मों पर अधिकार है, उसके फल पर नहीं, इसलिए तुम्हें सिर्फ अपने कर्मों पर ध्यान देना चाहिए, उससे जुड़े फल पर नहीं।
Learning: Focus on your actions without getting attached to success or failure.
- सर्वोपनिषदो गावो दोग्धा गोपालनन्दनः। पार्थो वत्सः सुधीर्भोक्ता दुग्धं गीतामृतं महत्॥
English Meaning: All ancient spiritual texts are like cows, Krishna is the caretaker, Arjuna is the wise calf, and the Bhagavad Gita is the nourishing milk.
Hindi Meaning: सभी उपनिषद् गाय की तरह हैं, भगवान कृष्ण इनके ग्वाले हैं, अर्जुन बुद्धिमान बछड़ा हैं और भगवद्गीता अमृत जैसा दूध है।
Learning: Just like cows give us nourishing milk, spiritual texts give us wisdom for life. Having a good guide (like Krishna) and a ready learner (like Arjuna) helps us get the best from this knowledge.
- जातस्य हि ध्रुवो मृत्युर्ध्रुवं जन्म मृतस्य च। तस्मादपरिहार्येऽर्थे न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि॥
English Meaning: Everyone born will die, and everyone who has died will be born again. So, don’t grieve over what cannot be avoided.
Hindi Meaning: जिस किसी का जन्म होता है, उसका मरना तय है; जो मर चुका है उसका दोबारा जन्म लेना तय है। इसलिए जो तय है, उसके लिए दुखी नहीं होना चाहिए।
Learning: Death and rebirth are natural. Instead of being sad about what’s certain, focus on living well and fulfilling your duties.
- प्रारब्धं भुज्यमानो हि गीताभ्यासरतः सदा। स मुक्तः स सुखी लोके कर्मणा नोपलिप्यते॥
English Meaning: A person who accepts past actions and consistently studies the Gita lives freely and happily and is not trapped by karma.
Hindi Meaning: जो इंसान अपने बीते हुए कर्मों को भोग रहा हो और लगातार गीता पड़ता हो उसका पालन करता हो, वह इस दुनिया में आज़ाद और सुखी रहता है और कर्म के बंधनों में नहीं फँसता।
Learning: Accept life’s happenings and keep learning wisdom; this helps you stay peaceful and free even while doing your duties.
- देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा। तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति॥
English Meaning: Just as the body goes through childhood, youth, and old age, the soul takes on new bodies. Wise people do not get confused by this.
Hindi Meaning: जिस तरह शरीर में बचपन, जवानी और बुढ़ापा आते हैं, उसी तरह आत्मा दूसरा शरीर में प्रवेश करती है। समझदार व्यक्ति इसके जाल में फंसते नहीं हैं।
Learning: Your soul is eternal; bodies change like clothes. Don’t get too attached to the physical self and focus on the deeper self.
- न जायते म्रियते वा कदाचिन् नायं भूत्वा भविता वा न भूयः। अजो नित्यः शाश्वतोऽयं पुराणो न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे॥
English Meaning: The soul is unborn and eternal. It never dies even when the body is destroyed.
Hindi Meaning: आत्मा कभी पैदा नहीं होता, न कभी मरती है। वह कभी न मरने वाली, अमर और प्राचीन है। शरीर के नाश पर भी आत्मा नष्ट नहीं होती।
Learning: Remember, although the body changes and dies, your true self, the soul, is everlasting.
- हतो वा प्राप्स्यसि स्वर्गं जित्वा वा भोक्ष्यसे महीम्। तस्मादुत्तिष्ठ कौन्तेय युद्धाय कृतनिश्चयः॥
English Meaning: If you die fighting, you go to heaven; if you win, you enjoy the earth. So, get ready and fight with determination.
Hindi Meaning: या तो तुम लड़ाई में मर कर स्वर्ग में जाओगे, या जीत कर पृथ्वी के राजा बनोगे। इसलिए लड़ने के लिए तैयार हो जाओ।
Learning: Don’t fear the outcome; focus on doing your duty wholeheartedly and with full dedication.
- सुखदुःखे समे कृत्वा लाभालाभौ जयाजयौ। ततो युद्धाय युज्यस्व नैवं पापमवाप्स्यसि॥
English Meaning: Treat pleasure and pain, gain and loss, victory and defeat the same, and then fight, you won’t incur sin.
Hindi Meaning: सुख-दुख, फायदा-नुक्सान, जीत-हार को एक जैसा समझकर लड़ाई के लिए तैयार हो जाओ। ऐसा करने से तुम्हें कोई पाप नहीं होगा।
Learning: One should be balanced and not get too happy or sad about results; do your work with calmness.
- योगस्थः कुरु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा धनञ्जय। सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः समो भूत्वा समत्वं योग उच्यते॥
English Meaning: निष्पक्ष होकर कर्म करो, सफलता और असफलता को बराबर समझो, यही योग कहलाता है।
Hindi Meaning: Do your work without attachment, and treat your success and failure equally; this is called yoga.
Learning: You should keep calm and maintain a balance in life’s ups and downs while doing your duties.
- कर्मजं बुद्धियुक्ता हि फलं त्यक्त्वा मनीषिणः। जन्मबन्धविनिर्मुक्ताः पदं गच्छन्त्यनामयम्॥
English Meaning: Wise people who give up fruit of actions are freed from the cycle of birth.
Hindi Meaning: ज्ञानी इंसान फल त्यागकर बिना जन्म के बंधन में फंसे मुक्त हो जाता है।
Learning: Letting go of desire for results frees you from suffering and rebirth.
- क्रोधाद्भवति सम्मोहः सम्मोहात्स्मृतिविभ्रमः। स्मृतिभ्रंशाद् बुद्धिनाशो बुद्धिनाशात्प्रणश्यति॥
English Meaning: Anger causes confusion, confusion causes loss of memory, and loss of intellect leads to destruction.
Hindi Meaning: गुस्से से भ्रम, भ्रम से यादाश्त भटकना और फिर बुद्धि नष्ट हो जाती है जिससे मनुष्य नष्ट हो जाता है।
Learning: Keep anger in control; it disturbs the calmness of your mind and harms your judgment.
Conclusion
We hope these Bhagavad Gita teachings have helped you learn some great life lessons and understand the true meaning and sole purpose of life. This was just a small glimpse of the vast life lessons that Bhagavad Gita teaches us. This Janmashtami, take the resolution to read the Bhagavad Gita daily and reflect on understanding the true meaning of your life. You can also take up the challenge of learning English online by joining a spoken English course.
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